2021 年外研版八年级下册英语精讲讲义
期末总复习
1. take up 据有①〔空间 /时间〕
The desk took up too much room.
Playing computer games has taken up most of his time. ① 从事
He took up art at school. 他在学校教美术。
2. find somewhere to sit down 找地方坐下 3. a bit of + 不能数名词 = a little of
a bit of food/orange juice
a bit of a mess 有点乱
a bit + 形容词 /副词 = a little
a bit tired/hungry not a little: 很 /特别
差异： not a bit: 一点也不 4. must 必然〔表推测〕
It must be really valuable. 他必然很值钱。
He is as tall as his brother.
Tom is not as tall as his brother.
5. as+(形容词 /副词 )原级 +as: 像 相同
否认： not so
as 不如 ..
6. in one ’ s在life〔某人〕一世中
7. make sb./sth. +动词原形：使某人 /某物做某事
Don’ t make me laugh.
The boss made the worker work for a long time.
近似： let sb./sth. + 动词原形：让某人 /某物做某事
8. grow as a person 长大成人 9. someothers 一 些别的一些
10. develop one’interest 培养某人的兴趣
11. as well as=besides 除了 ..之外，还包括 .
As well as Tom, his parents came to the party. 汤姆和他的父亲母亲都来参加了这个聚会。
12. encourage sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事
13. come out 初版；出门；
14. as a result 结果
as a result of 由于 . .=because of
’ t pass the exam.
He didn ’ t work hard, as a result, he didn
15. be interested in+ 名词 /动词 -ing: 对
I am very interested in maths.
感兴趣
Are you interested in dancing?
16. sb. spend+时间 +doing sth. 某人开销多少时间做某事。
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= It takes sb.+ 时间 + to do sth.
He usually spends lots of time playing computer games.
=It usually takes him lots of time to play computer games.
M7
1. prepare for
为⋯ ..做准备 = get ready for
列 ⋯ 的清单
2. make a list of 3. get
ready把 准备好
4.It sounds crazy. 这听起来很荒谬。
5. I don
’ t know what to take〔简.单句 = I don ’ t know what I should take〔复.合句〕
6. at the end of 在 ..的终点 /结尾
7. Is 200 dollars enough? 〔金钱、时间、距离做主语时，视作单数〕
50 years is long time. 100 metres is a short distance.
You had better stay home at night.
You’d better not go out now.
8. had better + 动词原形：最好做某事
否认： had better not +动词原形：最好不要做某事： 9. by the way 顺便说一下
go crazy 变疯 in a group of 20 二十人一组
10. ① offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb向.某人供应某物
He offered the poor lots of food and water.
① offer to do sth. 自觉去做某事
They offered to help me.
11. learn about 认识
at the same time 同时
be well trained 受过优异培训
depend on 依赖；取决于
sth./provide sth. for sb.
与 到
..结成婚密的友谊
去旅行
14. provide sb. sth. 供应某人某物 = provide sb. with
15. set tests 安排考试
form close friendships with
和
保持联系 fill out 填写
M8
take trips to
stay in touch with at least 最少
1. 重要语法：宾语从句：在复合句中充当宾语的句子。
本模块重点：由 that 引导的宾语从句， that 无义，可省 , 后接陈述句作宾语。
宾语从句复合句 =主句 + 引导词 + 宾语从句。
I can hardly believe (that) we ’ re in the city centre.
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Tony guesses that the park is very popular. Lingling suggests that they spend the day there. Lingling doesn
’ t think the park will be busy.
主句和从句的时态关系： ①主句：一般现在时
从句：需依照实质情况用不相同时态
She says(that) sheworks from Monday to Friday.〔从句为一般现在时〕
She says(that) shewill leave a messageon his desk. 〔从句为一般将来时〕
My grandparents often tell me
they lived a hard life in the past. 〔从句为一般过去时〕
Xiaoming says he has already finished his homework. 〔从句为现在达成时〕 ①主句：一般过去时
从句：一般过去时 /过去时的某种时态
He said (that) there were no classes yesterday afternoon. 〔从句用一般过去时〕
He said (that) he was going to take care of the baby. 〔从句用过去将来时〕
Our teacher told us he had taught here for 20 years. 〔从句用过去达成时〕
①特别情况：从句描述的是客观事实、真理、科学名言警句等不以时间改变而改变的事实时，无论主
句为何种时态，从句总是用一般现在时。
He said that light travels much faster than sound.
他说光比声音流传得快 )
The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun. 〔客观事实〕
She said(that) her father is twenty -eight years older than her. 〔客观事实〕
My father told us(that) nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it.
〔客观真理〕
注意：当主句的谓语动词是
think 或 believe，宾语从句要表达否认时，要把从句的否认转移到主句上。
I don't think he is going to help you with your English.
We don ’ t believe that we have won the basketball match.
2. hardly 几乎不 = almost not
He can hardly believe the result, can he? 〔前否后肯〕
3. sothat 这样致使于
The little boy is so young that he can
=The little boy is too young to go to school. = The little boy is not old enough to go to school.
so that
以 便；为了 =in order thar
’ t go to school.
He got up early so that he could catch up the early bus.
4. hear sb./sth.+动词原形：听见某人 /某物〔经常 /过去〕做 .
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hear sb./sth.+动词 -ing: 听见某人 /某物正在做 .
I often hear her play the piano in her room.
I heard her play the piano in her room last night. I hear her playing the piano in her room now. 5. be famous for 所以出名
be famous as+职业 /身份：作为而出名
This park is famous for its lake.
Luxun is famous as a writer. 6. allow doing sth. 赞同做某事
They don't allow smoking here
allow sb. to do sth. 赞同某人做某事
His parents allowed him to go out with me.
他成认他们是对的
allow+that 从句： He allowed that they were right.
7. It ’ s better (for sb.) to do 〔sth对.某人来说〕最好去做某事。
It ’ s better for you to stop smoking.=You had better stop smoking.
8. point out 指出
point at/to
的顶部
指 着〔近物 /远物〕
9. at the top of 在
move about 周围走动
10. promise to do sth. 赞同做某事 He promised to help us.
promise not to do sth. 保证不做某事 Tony promised not to talk in class.
promise +that 从句 : My parents promise that they will buy me a new shirt. 11.have a wonderful time 玩得快乐 magic land 仙境 square kilometer 平方公里
by a small lake 在小湖畔 12. without doing
wake sb. up 唤醒某人
没有 做 .. We came out without making any noise.
.. It
’ s a pity that you have missed the party.
13.It is a pity that+ 从句。真遗憾
14.walk down the path 顺路而下
15.put leaves off plants 从植物扯下叶子
16. the second largest 第二大 . (the +序数词 +最高等：第几最 ..) 17.fall asleep 入睡
M9
1.重要语法： ① if/whether 引导的宾语从句复合句， if/whether 意为 “可否 〞，用在将直接引语 〔说话人说得话〕 为一般疑问句的简单句转变成间接引语〔转述他人的话〕的复合句中做引导词，转变后需将一般疑问句变 为陈述句，即陈述语序。
根本结构：主句 +if/whether+ 宾语从句〔用陈述语序〕
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〔直接引语〕 “Are you a teacher?
〞 he asks.
〔间接引语〕 He asks if/whether I am a teacher.
〔直接引语〕 “Have you finished your home work?
〞the teacher asked him.
〔间接引语〕 The teacher asked if/whether I had finished my home work.
间接引语也就是 if/whether 引导的宾语从句
He wants to know if it will rain tomorrow. I don ’ t know whether he is at home or not.
注： if 和 whether 一般情况下能够互换使用，但以下情况，不能够用
if, 只能用 whether:
①在动词不定式从前只能用
whether
I don't know whether to accept or refuse 〔拒绝〕 .
①在 whether
or not的固定搭配中。
Let me know whether you can come or not. ① 在介词后，只能用
whether。
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.
①宾语从句放在句首表示重申时，只能用
whether 。
Whether it is true or not, I can't tell.
①用 if 会引起歧义时，只用
whether。如用 whether 可防范歧义。
①特别疑问词引导的宾语从句〔
what/where/when/which/why/how/how many
〕
根本结构：主句 +特别疑问词 +宾语从句〔用陈述语序〕
直接引语为特别疑问句的简单句转变成间接引语复合句时，用原来的特别疑问词作引导词，但后边需改为
陈述句，即陈述语序。
〔直引〕 “What’ s your name? 〞Mr. Li asks me.
〔间引〕 Mr. Li asks what my name is.
〔直引〕 “Why did he ask for help?
〞 he asked.
〔间引〕 He asked why he asked for help.
间引即为特别疑问词引导的宾语从句。
Where does he come from? I don ’ t know〔合.并句子〕
I don ’ t know where he comes from.〔合并后，原来的特别疑问句充当宾语从句，故要改为陈述句，由于它不再是问句了〕
How can I get there? Can you tell me? 〔合并句子〕
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Can you tell me how I can get there? 〔剖析同上〕
注： if/whether 和特别疑问词引导的宾语从句复合句，主句和从句的时态与
that 引导的宾语从句复合句一
样，需注意主从句时态的变化。
2. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提及某事
3. take a message 〔 for sb.〕 ：〔为某人〕捎口信
4.打 用语： Who’ s calling?=Who
’ s that speaking?你是哪位？
Is that
(speaking)?你是 吗？ speaking我是.
我 ?能够和 ..说话吗？
This is
Could/May I speak to
5. have a problem with sb. 和某人之间出了问题 6.get separated 分开
7. explain sth. to sb. 向某人剖析某事
Please explain the meaning to me.
explain + 疑问词 +不定式： Could you explain how to do it well?
explain + 宾语从句： Could you explain what happened then?
8.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 He refused to help me.
9. feel/be sure of
对 ⋯.有掌握
regret--- regretted--regretted
10. regret to do sth. 遗憾地〔要〕做某事〔还未做〕
I regretted scloding him the other day. 我懊悔几天前责备过他。
regret doing sth. 懊悔做过某事 (已经做过了〕
I reget to tell you that you are dismissed. 我遗憾地告诉你：你被开除了。
11. be patient with sb. 对某人耐心
12. introduce A to B: 把 A 介绍给 B 〔认识〕
13. encourage sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事 My
parents always encourage me to study hard.
14. have a hard time 过的困难；遇到麻烦
15.从句中某些特别疑问词的另义：
what 所 的 where 的地方 when 的时间
I believe that the world is what you think it is. 我相信世界就是你所想的那样！
This is where I was born. 这就是我出生的地方。 16. the early autumn 初秋
17.every time 每次；每当
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18. in silence=silently 沉寂地
All the students are studying hard in silence .
19.turn back 转身
20.without a word 没有说一句话
22. day by day 一每天地
24. with a bright smile 带着灿烂的微笑
上
stick together 粘在一起
21.hidden treasure 隐蔽的宝藏
23.circle of friends 朋友圈
25. stick
— stuck — stuckstick to. .. 把 粘到
26.Smile at the world and it will smile back. 对世界微笑；世界就会对你报以微笑。
M 10
1.on the radio 播放中
2. show /take sb. around 带 某人参观 3. come this way 这边走
Let me show you around our school.
4. be on 〔电影〕上映； 〔电器〕开着
5. on air 在播放
6.avoid doing sth. 防范做某事 You must avoid making the same mistake next time.
7. in the background 在幕后；在后边
8. Keep doing sth. 不断做某事
9.awful news 坏信息
10.And that
’ s the end of the six o
六’点clock钟新闻news播放.达成。
11. seem+形容词： My mom seems very happy today! 〔做系动词〕
seem +不定式： My mom seems to be very happy today!
He seems to have known the answer already.
It seems that+从句：忧如 . It seems that it will rain very soon.
12. in person=by oneself 亲自；自己 14. Shouldn
13. look down at 低头 看
’ t you at school?你不用上学吗？〔否认一般疑问句 /反问句，表吃惊〕
而是
. He is not my brother but my father.
15. not
but不 是
16. might be listening 可能在
17. do research 做研究
19.do a sound check 做声音测试
18.look out of 往
外看
20. This was how my first real job in radio began. 〔表语从句〕
我第一次在播放电台工作就这样开始的。
21.English writing competition
英语写作比赛
22. surprised 吃惊的〔修饰 “人 〞〕
surprising 令人吃惊的〔修饰
“物 〞〕
I was quite surprised at the surprising news.
短语： be surprised to do sth.做某事感觉吃惊
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be surprised at sth. 对某事感觉吃惊
to one ’ s surprise令某人吃惊的是 To my surprise, I passed the exam.
23.well done 干得好 24.close down 关闭
综合试卷二
第一局部
听力
Ⅰ . 听下面 5 个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出合适的图片，并把
选项标在试卷的相应地址。听完每个句子后，你都有
10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
个句子仅读一遍。
1. A. Yes, I
’ d loveB.toNo,. I don ’ C.t.No, I haven
’ t.
2. A. That ’ s all rightB. Thank you. C. I ’ m sorry to hear that. 3. A. Go to the beach. B. On Sunday.
C. I go to school by bike.
4. A. My watch was broken. B. I want to buy a watch. C. Let ’ s go to the park together. 5. A. I ’ m 13 years oldB. Yes, my name is Bill. C. Yes, I ’ m your old friend.
A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并Ⅰ . 听下面 5 个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
标
在试卷的相应地址。听完每个对话后，你都有
10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话
仅读一遍。
6. How much is one pair of pants now? A. $ 90. B. $ 180. C. $ 360. 7. Does Tom want to try the new food?
A. We don ’ t know.B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn
’ t.
8. What did the woman do just now?
A. Sang a song. B. Made a call. C. Drew a picture. 9. What ’ s the man going to do?
A. To buy a new book. B. To buy a new watch. C. To buy a new shirt.
10. Who has never been to Disneyland? A. Linda. B. Lily. C. Lily and Lucy.
Ⅰ . 听下面三段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听每个对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每题
5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话 , 答复第 11-13 题。
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11. Where did Nancy work in the summer vacation?
A. In a flower shop.
B. In a car s hop. C. In a fast food restaurant.
12. Where did Jim go on vacation?
A. To the countryside. B. To the mountain. C. To the seaside. 13. What did Jim do?
A. Went swimming. B. Playing football. C. Reading.
听下面一段对话 , 答复第 14-16 题。
14. What does the boy collect?
A. Stamps. B. Kites. C. Tickets. 15. Does Lucy like collecting tickets?
A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn ’C. tNo,. she likes collecting kites.
16. What hobbies don
’ t Lucy ’ s classmates have?
A. Flying kites.
B. Playing with dolls.
C. Collecting books.
听下面一段对话 , 答复第 17-20 题。 17. When is Teachers
’ Day?
A. Next Monday.
B. Next Sunday. C. Last Monday.
18. What does Miss Huang teach?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 19. What does Bill advise Lucy to buy?
A. A card. B. A cup. C. A book.
20. How will they go to the supermarket?
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. On foot. Ⅰ . 听下面一段独白。独白后有
5 个小题，从题中所给的
A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每题
5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 答时间。该段独白读两遍。
21. What does Henry want to study in college? A. Computer science. B. History. C. Art. 22. Who wants to study art in college?
A. Henry. B. Sally. C. Ben. 23. What does Sally
’ s sister like doing?
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A. Playing tennis. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing the piano.
24. Where does Ben want to go to college?
A. In Beijing. B. In Nanjing. C. In Shanghai. 25. How long has Ben been swimming?
A. For 5 years. B. For 12 years. C. For 15 years. 二、单项填空
21. — I missed the beginning of cartoon The Lion King .
hour earlier.
— What a pity!You should have left school half A.a;an
B.the;a
C.the;an D.an;the
22. I have two sisters ， but
of them is a teacher.
23. My parents showed
some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.
’favorites movie.
25. We are planning to have a surprise party
her fifteenth birthday.
26. — How far is your home from school?
— It ’ s about twowalk.
’ ’s
27. The student didn
’ t find much
about the topic on that website.
28. — I have great
in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?
— No problem.
29. — What is Miss Gao
’ s favourite
?— She is always in pink. Don
’ t you know?
30. The government of Linyi is building
cheap and good houses for the people.
C.thousand of
D.thousands of
31. — What should we do now, Mr.Clark?
A.Twelve;fifth C.Twelve;five
— Please turn to Page and look at the
B.Twelfth;fifth D.Twelfth;five
picture.
32. Mother ’ s Day is on the Sunday in May every year.
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33. What news it is!Nobody
it.
A.a surprising;believes C.a surprised;believe
34. — Do you often get online?
B.surprising;believes
D.surprised;believe
— Yes.I lots of time on it.
It ’ s a good way to kill time.
35.I will meet Jane at the station. Please
what time she will arrive.
36. The woman asked the policeman where
A.the post office is C.is the post office 37. The man
.
B.was the post office D.the post office was
’ s father.
is talking to our teacher is Betty
38. It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we
to bed too late.
D.have gone
I ’—m busy with my study.
C.will go
39. — How often do you chat with your friends online?
A.Only one month. C.Almost every day. 40. —
B.About twice a month. D.Maybe in two weeks.
’ t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.
weather it is!We can
— Don’’ s go to the Science Museum instead.
A.What good 三、完形填空
B.How good C.How bad D.What bad
There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn 〔谷仓〕 .The watch was only cheap but it was very
41 After
42
to him because it was a gift from his father.
the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for
43
from a group of children
playing nearby.
He
44
them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.
Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn the
46
47
45 .They searched everywhere but still could not find
.Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given
.
another
The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid looks honest. 〞
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So the farmer 48 the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch
49
where the rest had failed.
in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he
The boy replied,
“ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.
50
〞
This shows us that sometimes a
mind can think better than an excited one.
四、阅读理解
A
Sam was a fifteen - year-old boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents had passed away long ago.
Sam had taken care of Julie by himself.
One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone, Sam left their little
house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house, Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.
The poor old man didn ’ t have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a
blanket 〔毯子〕 .However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father only thing of his father
’ s c
’ s that he had left. Sam wrote a short note.
’ s coat. I hope it fits you well.
“ Sir, I found you sleeping in front o
This is my father
〞 He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the o
with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father
’ s coat.
That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Julie and the old
man were standing in front of the house, and Julie shouted to Sam,
“ Brother! He
’ s our grandfather!
The grandfather smiled and said, “ Sam. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my
grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago! 〞
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51.How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?
A.Hot and sunny
.
C.Icy and cold
.
52.Sam ’ s morning job was to
A.take care of his sister C.send newspapers
53. “ Their parents passed away long ago.
B.go to school
D.look for his grandfather
〞 means “ Their parentslongago.
D.passed by
〞
B.went on C.left home
54.Sam covered the old man with his father
A.his father
’ s coat fitted the old man well
’ s coat because.
B.the coat was the only thing that his father had left
C.he knew the old man was his grandfather then 55.What is the story mainly about?
D.he had no extra blanket
’ s coat was missing. B.Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.
C.An old man was too cold to live on. D.Sam took care of his sister by himself.
B
’ t have enough time to relax or to stay
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don
their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at
work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker. Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don
’ t pay overtime. Their workers don
’ t g
for more work. Some people think it don ’ t work more hours.
’ s their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of
workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying,
〔愚痴的〕 boy. 〞If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
“ All work and no play make
56.A Japanese worker works
more hours a year than a French one.
C.2,159
D.3,805
B.1,646
57.The word
“ extra 〞 in Paragraph 3 means 〞.“
B. 额外的
C.适用的
D.少量的
A. 正常的
58.People in get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
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C.the United States D.Great Britain
59.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.No companies offer vacations to their workers. B.Many people say they have enough time to relax. C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work. D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days. 60.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Many workers have to work long hours. C.Work hours are the same around the world.
B.Many people have vacations long enough. D.There are a lot of dull people in the world.
C
Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap — that is to rest for a short period in the
middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before
continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.
Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work,go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States,some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.
Sleep experts say it is likely
that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people
twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult. 61.This passage is probably taken from
.
A.a story book B.a poster C.a science fiction D.a medical magazine
62.What ’ s the best way to increase workers
A.Talking with friends.
C.Laughing,smiling and crying.
’ effects?
B.Doing relaxing exercises.
D.Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.
63.What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?
A.They will get a lot of money.
C.They will live a happy life in the future. 64.The meaning of the underlined word
B.They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble. D.They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.
“ reducing 〞 in the first paragraph. is
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A. 加大
B. 缓解 C.产生
.
D. 制造
65.The passage mainly talks about
A.taking a nap during the day C.Americans who don 五、任务型阅读〔 10 分〕
B.the disadvantages of taking a nap
’ t have a nap during the weekends D.the advantages of deep sleep
阅读下面短文，依照短文内容填空。
Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other.Then one day,Sue saw
Jim ’ s music collection.She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned.At that moment,she realized that they
both had the same interest in music and they started talking.Sue said,
com
“ I thought we相had同 )nothing in
until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls. 〞 They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists ( 心理学家 ) think that your taste in music is related to ( 有联系的 ) your personality.As part of a test at the University of Texas,Austin,USA,volunteers created a CD of their favorite songs.The volunteers
then listened to each other
’ s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator ’ s personality
— outgoing
happy,and so on.These strangers correctly guessed much more about each other
’ s personalities through
than through their clothes or taste in films.For example,Sue and Jim love punk music,which means they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip
-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative.
People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong (jazz) fans tend to (倾向于 ) be serious and intelligent
while fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
66. One’ clothes or taste in films is personality. 67. It is
68. People who
important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one ’ s
that hip -hop fans are energetic and talkative.
rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous.
and intelligent.
69. Jazz fans tend to be
70. It ’ s that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers.
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六、书面表达〔 20 分〕
目前中学生学习任务重，学习压力大，而广泛的阅读有利于开拓视野，调治身心。在课业学习和业余
生活中，你喜欢阅读吗？你喜欢读什么样的书呢？作为中学生的你，是如何对待阅读呢？请就这个话题，
谈谈你的想法和原由，可合适给出建议。
注意： 1.词数： 80 词左右；
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
3.要求条理清楚，语意连结，字迹工整，可合适发挥。
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